Sakura Bloom and the beautiful city of Kawagoe
Full bloom sakura, or cherry blossoms in full bloom, are one of the most breathtaking natural spectacles that Japan has to offer.
These delicate pink and white flowers bloom for just a few short weeks each year, attracting visitors from all over the world to witness their beauty. For many, the sight of cherry blossoms in full bloom is not only a stunning visual display but also an opportunity to appreciate the cultural significance of these flowers in Japanese history and tradition.
In this article, I will provide a guide to full bloom sakura in Japan, covering everything from when and where to see cherry blossoms in Japan, to tips on how to capture their beauty through photography. Whether you are a seasoned traveller or a first-time visitor to Japan, this guide will help you plan an unforgettable trip and experience the magic of cherry blossom season.
When and Where to See Cherry Blossoms in Japan in 2023
Cherry blossom season in Japan typically runs from late March to early May, depending on the location and the weather conditions. The exact timing of the blooming can vary each year, so it's important to keep an eye on the bloom forecasts, which are released by the Japan Meteorological Corporation in the weeks leading up to cherry blossom season.
If you're planning to visit Japan in 2023 and want to witness cherry blossom season, the best time to go is typically in late March to early April. However, keep in mind that the timing can vary based on the location and the weather. For example, in Hokkaido, the cherry blossom season starts later than in other parts of Japan and can last until early May.
Some of the most popular places to see cherry blossoms in Japan include:
Tokyo's Ueno Park: This spacious park in central Tokyo is home to over 1,000 cherry trees, making it a top spot for hanami (cherry blossom viewing) parties. The park also features museums, shrines, and a zoo, making it a great destination for a full day out.
Kyoto's Maruyama Park: Located near Yasaka Shrine, this park is known for its massive weeping cherry tree, which is lit up at night during cherry blossom season. The park also features food stalls and vendors selling souvenirs and snacks.
Osaka Castle Park: With over 4,000 cherry trees, Osaka Castle Park is one of the most popular spots for cherry blossom viewing in Osaka. The castle itself is also a major attraction, offering panoramic views of the city from its observation deck.
Hirosaki Castle: Located in Aomori Prefecture, Hirosaki Castle is famous for its cherry blossom festival, which is held from late April to early May. The castle grounds are home to over 2,500 cherry trees, making it a spectacular sight to behold.
Mount Yoshino: This mountain in Nara Prefecture is covered in over 30,000 cherry trees, making it one of the most beautiful cherry blossom spots in Japan. The mountain is divided into four areas, each with its own distinct charm and scenery.
These places are often crowded during cherry blossom season, so be prepared for large crowds and long lines. However, there are many other lesser-known spots throughout Japan that are just as stunning and offer a more peaceful viewing experience, like:
Kitakami Tenshochi Park in Iwate Prefecture - Kitakami Tenshochi Park is one of the best places to view cherry blossoms in northern Japan, with over 10,000 cherry trees along the Kitakami River.
Tonomine Highlands in Kyoto Prefecture - The Tonomine Highlands offer a stunning panoramic view of the cherry blossom-covered mountainside in spring, and are a great spot for hiking and outdoor activities.
Tsuyama Kakuzan Park in Okayama Prefecture - Tsuyama Kakuzan Park is a hidden gem in Okayama, with around 2,000 cherry trees that bloom in spring and create a peaceful and serene atmosphere.
Nago Castle Park in Okinawa Prefecture - Nago Castle Park is a historic site in Okinawa that is also a great place to view cherry blossoms, with over 400 trees that bloom in a vibrant shade of pink.
Kannonji Castle Ruins Park in Hyogo Prefecture - Kannonji Castle Ruins Park is a lesser-known spot for cherry blossom viewing in Hyogo, with around 600 cherry trees that bloom in early April.
Hitachi Seaside Park in Ibaraki Prefecture - Hitachi Seaside Park is a popular destination for flower viewing year-round, with over 4.5 million flowers of various varieties, including cherry blossoms in spring.
Kakunodate Samurai District in Akita Prefecture - Kakunodate is a historic samurai district in Akita that is also a great spot for cherry blossom viewing, with around 1,000 cherry trees that bloom in early May.
Takada Castle Park in Niigata Prefecture - Takada Castle Park is a hidden gem in Niigata, with around 4,000 cherry trees that bloom in late April and early May, creating a beautiful contrast against the castle's white walls.
Himeji Castle in Hyogo Prefecture - Himeji Castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Japan's most iconic castles, which is also a great spot for cherry blossom viewing in spring, with around 1,000 cherry trees that bloom in late March to early April.
Meguro River in Nakameguro, Tokyo - The Meguro River is a popular destination in Tokyo known for its cherry blossom trees. Meguro Ward is big, so focus on the Nakameguro section on the river around the Nakameguro Park.
If you're planning to visit Japan in May 2023 and want to see cherry blossoms, your best bet would be to head to northern Japan or higher altitudes, where the cherry blossom season typically lasts longer. For example:
Hokkaido: If you're looking to see cherry blossoms in northern Japan, Hokkaido is a great option. The cherry blossom season here is a bit later than in other parts of Japan, typically in early May. Goryokaku Park and Matsumae Castle are two popular viewing spots.
Tohoku Region: The Tohoku region in northern Honshu is also known for its beautiful cherry blossoms. Some of the best spots include Hirosaki Castle Park, Kakunodate, and Tsuruoka Park.
Japanese Alps: If you're willing to go off the beaten path, you can also see cherry blossoms at higher altitudes. For example, in the Japanese Alps, cherry blossoms can be seen in April and May. Takayama and the Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route are two options for viewing cherry blossoms in the mountains.
Whether you choose to visit the popular cherry blossom spots or explore the lesser-known areas, witnessing the beauty of cherry blossom season in Japan is truly an unforgettable experience.
Planning Your Trip to Japan During Cherry Blossom Season
Traveling to Japan during cherry blossom season can be an incredible experience, but it's important to plan ahead and prepare for the crowds and high travel costs that come with it. Here are some tips to help you plan your trip:
Book your accommodations early: With so many people travelling to Japan during cherry blossom season, accommodations can book up quickly. It's important to book your accommodations well in advance to secure your preferred options.
Prepare for crowds: Cherry blossom season is one of the busiest times of the year in Japan, so expect large crowds at popular viewing spots. To avoid the crowds, consider visiting less popular or off-the-beaten-path locations.
Pack appropriately: Japan's weather can be unpredictable, so it's important to pack for both warm and cool weather. Comfortable walking shoes are also a must, as you may be walking long distances to view cherry blossoms.
Budget accordingly: Japan can be an expensive country to visit, and cherry blossom season can be particularly pricey. Make sure to budget accordingly and plan for higher travel costs, such as accommodations and transportation.
Check visa requirements: Depending on your nationality, you may need a visa to enter Japan. Make sure to check the visa requirements well in advance and apply for a visa if necessary.
By following these tips and planning ahead, you can have a successful and enjoyable trip to Japan during cherry blossom season.
When it comes to moving around Japan to see cherry blossoms, there are a few options. The most convenient and efficient way to travel is by train, and the Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass) is a popular option for foreign tourists. This pass allows for unlimited travel on most trains operated by Japan Railways, including the shinkansen (bullet train), for a set period of time.
For those who prefer more flexibility in their travel plans, renting a car can be a good option. However, it's important to note that driving in Japan can be challenging, especially for those who are not used to driving on the left side of the road. Additionally, parking in popular cherry blossom viewing spots can be difficult and expensive.
Another option is to use public transportation such as buses or taxis. Many areas have local bus services that can take you to popular cherry blossom spots, and taxis can also be a convenient option for shorter distances. However, it's important to note that taxis in Japan can be expensive, especially during peak travel seasons.
No matter what mode of transportation you choose, it's important to plan ahead and book in advance if possible. Popular tourist destinations can be crowded during cherry blossom season, and transportation options can fill up quickly.
A personal favorite: Kawagoe
One of my favorite cities for sakura blooming is Kawagoe in Saitama prefecture, located just a short train ride from Tokyo. Known as "Little Edo," Kawagoe is a well-preserved historic town with traditional warehouses, merchant houses, and streets lined with old-style shops and cafes. Although not as well-known as other tourist destinations, Kawagoe is a charming and atmospheric place to visit, especially during cherry blossom season.
One of the best places to see cherry blossoms in Kawagoe is the Kita-in Temple, a Buddhist temple with a long history that dates back to the 8th century. The temple features over 500 cherry blossom trees that bloom in a picturesque garden, creating a stunning view. There is also a 500-year-old zelkova tree and a pagoda that make for excellent photo opportunities.
Here are some additional places to see cherry blossoms in Kawagoe:
Kita-in Temple: This historic temple is home to over 500 cherry blossom trees, including rare varieties such as the double-petal yaezakura (cherry blossoms with more than five petals).
Ichibangai Shopping Street: This shopping street is lined with cherry blossom trees, making for a picturesque stroll during cherry blossom season.
Kawagoe Castle: The site of a former Edo-period castle, this park is home to over 1,000 cherry blossom trees, which bloom in late March to early April.
Kitain Park: In addition to Kita-in Temple, Kitain Park also features cherry blossom trees, including some rare varieties.
Honmaru Goten: Located in Kawagoe Castle, this restored building features a beautiful garden with cherry blossom trees.
And here’s my favorite spots amongst them all: the Shingashi River. That’s where I shot the 3 photos just above this section, and where you won’t have to fight for the perfect shot. Do check it out, it’s a soothing walk.
Kawagoe is known for its traditional festivals and events that take place throughout the year, including during cherry blossom season. One popular matsuri festival that takes place in Kawagoe during this time is the Kawagoe Hikawa Shrine Spring Festival. This festival features a parade of mikoshi (portable shrines) through the town and various traditional performances and activities.
Another festival that takes place during cherry blossom season in Kawagoe is the Koedo Kawagoe Spring Festival. This festival celebrates the history and culture of Kawagoe and features a variety of events, including traditional music and dance performances, food stalls, and parades.
Visitors to Kawagoe during cherry blossom season can also enjoy the Yorii and Hanno Cherry Blossom Festivals, which are located in nearby towns. These festivals feature traditional Japanese performances, food stalls, and of course, stunning views of cherry blossoms.
It's important to note that festival schedules can change year to year, so it's recommended to check with local tourist information centers or websites for the most up-to-date information.
Hanami, or cherry blossom viewing, is a popular activity during cherry blossom season in Kawagoe. Some popular spots for hanami in Kawagoe include the Kita-in Temple and the Kitain Temple Park. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll through the park while admiring the cherry blossoms, and many people also bring along a picnic blanket and food to enjoy a traditional hanami party. It's worth noting that during peak cherry blossom season, popular hanami spots like the Kita-in Temple can become quite crowded. To avoid the crowds, consider visiting on a weekday or arriving early in the morning.
In addition to the cherry blossoms, visitors to Kawagoe can also enjoy the city's many other attractions, such as the Kawagoe Hikawa Shrine and the Kurazukuri Street, a street lined with historic warehouses that have been converted into shops and cafes. The city is also known for its local cuisine, including sweet potato-based snacks and traditional sweets.
Overall, I feel like Kawagoe is a hidden gem in Japan that is well worth a visit, especially for those who want to experience a more traditional side of Japan during cherry blossom season.
Cherry blossom season in Japan is an experience like no other. From the famous parks and temples to the lesser-known but equally beautiful spots, Japan offers endless opportunities to witness the stunning pink and white blooms.
While traveling during peak cherry blossom season can come with crowds and higher prices, with proper planning and preparation, it is well worth the effort. Whether you are a photographer, a nature lover, or simply someone who appreciates beauty, visiting Japan during full bloom sakura season is an unforgettable experience that should not be missed.
Remember to also take the time to explore Japan beyond cherry blossom season. Japan is a country that is rich in culture, history, and natural beauty, offering an array of experiences that go beyond the cherry blossom season. Here are some of the highlights:
Unique cultural experiences: Japan is known for its unique culture and traditions, such as tea ceremonies, kabuki theater, and geisha performances.
Stunning natural landscapes: Japan is home to breathtaking natural landscapes, including Mount Fuji, hot springs, and picturesque countryside.
Delicious cuisine: Japanese cuisine is renowned around the world for its delicate flavors and exquisite presentation, from sushi and ramen to tempura and yakitori.
Modern cities: Japan's cities are vibrant, modern, and bustling, offering a unique blend of traditional and contemporary culture.
Historical landmarks: Japan has a rich history, and visitors can explore ancient temples, castles, and shrines, such as the iconic Kiyomizu-dera in Kyoto or the famous Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park.
Overall, Japan is a country that offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience, with something to offer for everyone, whether you are visiting during cherry blossom season or any other time of year.